BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY WEDNESDAY, MARCH 11, 2020 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME PROGRESSIVELY CLOUDIER WITH DECENT VISIBILITY AND A LIGHT NORTHWESTERLY WIND.... A mix of sun and clouds this morning has become more of an overcast this afternoon, with temperatures rising to the mid 50's by 1 P.M. The record high for yesterday is 69 degrees set back in 1977. However, we only reached a high of 68F for yesterday. Wind has been light and northwesterly, being completely calm at the 1 P.M. observation. After that, a shift from NW to NE was seen after 2 P.M. Visibility was 70 miles for the majority of the day, due to a distant layer of haze.   On the season, the observatory is considerably dry to start the year in terms of precipitation. With an annual rain total of 4.82 inches, we are 5.33 inches below the normal amount. We continue to depart further from our normal seasonal snow total of 50.6 inches, being 26.5 inches below that amount to date. The high so far today is 54F, this is 11 degrees above the normal high of 43F. The low since midnight is 41F, this is 19 degrees above the normal low of 25F. Just a reminder, while most of the country observes Daylight Saving Time, here at Blue Hill Observatory we do not. As such, all times referred to within this discussion will be in Eastern Standard Time. PRELIMINARY STATS FOR FEBRUARY 2020 TEMPERATURE, Deg. F Avg. Max. 40.7 [+3.9] Avg. Min. 25.9 [+6.7] Mean      33.3 [+5.4] 24-hour corrected mean: 33.0 Max. for month: 60F on the 24th Min. for month: 4F on the 15th HEATING DEGREE DAYS Total heating units:    911 [-164] Total for the season:  4140 [-345] Total for last season: 4485 PRECIPITATION, Inches Total: 3.20 [-0.87] Greatest in 24 hrs: N/A SNOWFALL, Inches Total: 0.6 [-13.3] Greatest in 24 hrs: 0.5 ins. on the 13th WIND, mph Avg. uncorrected wind speed: 11.5 mph Avg. corrected wind speed:   12.0 mph Prevailing wind direction:   W [24%] Peak gust and direction:     71 WSW on the 7th SUNSHINE: Campbell-Stokes card minutes: 7596 minutes of possible 17796 or 43% Astronomical total minutes: 7853 minutes of possible 18422 or 43% Today's Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Scattered cirrus, few cumulus W-NW Temperature: 41F; Dew Point: 32F; Relative Humidity: 69% Wind: NNW at 7 kts Sea-level pressure: 30.05 ins. Hg: falling, then rising rapidly Visibility: 70 miles 6-hr Max temp: 54F 6-hr Min temp: 41F 24-hr Precip:  0.00 ins. 24-hr Snowfall: 0.0 ins. BHO SA 1155 250 SCT 70 177/41/32/3307/005/ FEW CU W-NW/ 8/102 51030 10054 20041 10 A.M. Weather: Broken cirrostratus, few cumulus to the west Temperature: 50F; Dew Point: 29F; Relative Humidity: 50% Wind: NNW at 8 kts Sea-level pressure: 30.09 ins. Hg: rising steadily Visibility: 70 miles 3-hr Precip:  0.00 ins. 3-hr Snowfall: 0.0 ins. BHO SA 1455 250 BKN 70 190/50/29/3308/009/ FEW CU W/ 8/102 51013 1 P.M. Weather: Scattered altocumulus, overcast cirrostratus, few distant cumulus offshore Temperature: 52F; Dew Point: 21F; Relative Humidity: 29% Wind: Calm Sea-level pressure: 30.05 ins. Hg: falling steadily Visibility: 70 miles 6-hr Max temp: 54F 6-hr Min temp: 41F 6-hr Precip:  0.00 ins. 6-hr Snowfall: 0.0 ins. BHO SA 1755 120 SCT 220 OVC 70 178/52/21/0000/005/ FEW DSNT CU OFFSHR WND CALM/ 8/118 58012 10054 20041 SUMMARY FOR TUESDAY, MARCH 10, 2020 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX.....68   NORMAL.....42 MIN.....49   NORMAL.....25 MEAN....59   NORMAL.....33 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL...................+26 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH..................+110 [+10.8 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY................6  DEPARTURE.......-26 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH..............218  DEPARTURE......-109 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON............4358  DEPARTURE......-537 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE.......4876  DEPARTURE......-518 PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY....................48 WSW AT   2:44 P.M.                      AERO.........................46 WSW AT   2:08 P.M.                      ASOS.........................49 SW  AT   2:44 P.M.                    DAVIS........................47 SW  AT   2:38 A.M. RMY 49 FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY......................34 WSW AT   3:30 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE...................35 SW  AT   2:44 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE..................36 SW  AT   3:30 A.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION..............15.1 SW                                   ASOS.......................15.1                    DAVIS......................14.7 SW [226 deg.] PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M....0.00  DEPARTURE......-0.16                          ASOS..............0.00 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH..........0.16  DEPARTURE......-1.59                          ASOS..............0.19 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR...........4.82  DEPARTURE......-5.35                          ASOS..............5.10 SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M..........0.0  DEPARTURE.......-0.5 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH................0.8  DEPARTURE.......-4.3 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON..............25.6  DEPARTURE......-26.5 PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR FEBRUARY CALENDAR DAY DATA DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/AERO/RMY GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY:  R.M. Young wind gust recording system TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ....: Data not yet available, records not finalized M:    Missing data 02/01  38/30/34/+8/0.01/T/000/00           14 WSW AERO 14 WSW RMY N/A 02/02  40/30/35/+9/0.00/0.0/078/13         18 W   AERO 18 WNW RMY 18 02/03  44/27/36/+10/0.00/0.0/260/43        28 W   AERO 28 W   RMY 28 02/04  44/33/39/+13/0.00/0.0/055/09        19 E   AERO 16 E   RMY 18 02/05  41/30/36/+10/0.00/0.0/000/00        20 NNW AERO 19 NNW RMY N/A 02/06  31/30/34/+8/0.00/0.0/000/00         29 E   AERO 28 E   RMY 27 02/07  53/25/39/+12/..../0.1/000/00        71 WSW AERO 71 SSW RMY 73 02/08  33/20/27/0/T/T/616/100              46 W   AERO 44 W   RMY 44 02/09  33/15/24/-3/T/T/303/49              30 SSE AERO 29 SSE RMY N/A 02/10  42/33/38/+11/..../0.0/000/00        39 SSW AERO 39 SSW RMY 39 02/11  40/36/38/+11/..../0.0/000/00        24 W   AERO 23 W   RMY N/A 02/12  41/30/36/+9/0.00/0.0/314/50         37 W   AERO 36 W   RMY N/A 02/13  35/31/34/+6/..../0.5/000/00         29 SSW AERO 29 SSW RMY N/A 02/14  33/8/21/-7/0.00/0.0/506/80          32 WNW AERO 32 NW  RMY 34 02/15  27/4/16/-12/0.00/0.0/508/80         31 SSW AERO 31 SSW RMY N/A 02/16  40/23/32/+4/0.00/0.0/006/01         38 SW  AERO 38 SW  RMY N/A 02/17  44/28/36/+8/0.00/0.0/582/91         25 WNW AERO 24 WNW RMY 24 02/18  37/27/32/+3/0.31/T/000/00           26 SE  AERO 26 SE  RMY N/A 02/19  42/25/34/+5/0.00/0.0/530/82         45 W   AERO 46 W   RMY 44 02/20  31/18/25/-4/0.00/0.0/389/60         32 W   AERO 32 W   RMY N/A 02/21  30/11/21/-8/0.00/0.0/651/100        24 NNW AERO 21 N   RMY N/A 02/22  44/23/34/+5/0.00/0.0/647/99         26 W   AERO 24 W   RMY 27 02/23  53/30/42/+12/0.00/0.0/636/97        21 SW  AERO 22 WSW RMY 23 02/24  60/32/46/+16/0.00/0.0/606/92        29 S   AERO 29 SSW RMY 31 02/25  53/40/47/+17/..../0.0/033/05        17 NE  AERO 18 ENE RMY 17 02/26  45/39/42/+12/..../0.0/007/01        23 ENE AERO 24 E   RMY N/A 02/27  49/27/38/+7/0.00/0.0/274/41         51 W   AERO 53 W   RMY 52 02/28  36/25/31/0/0.00/0.0/596/89          38 SW  AERO 38 SW  RMY 36 02/29  35/19/27/-4/0.00/0.0/256/38         32 W   AERO 32 W   RMY 34 PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR MARCH CALENDAR DAY DATA DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/AERO/RMY GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY:  R.M. Young wind gust recording system TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ....: Data not yet available, records not finalized M:    Missing data 03/01  33/15/24/-7/0.00/0.0/.../..         28 WNW AERO 28 WNW RMY 27 03/02  52/24/38/+7/T/T/.../..              40 S   AERO 39 S   RMY 41 03/03  64/45/55/+23/..../0.0/.../..        30 S   AERO 30 S   RMY N/A 03/04  50/38/44/+12/..../0.0/.../..        56 W   AERO 56 W   RMY 58 03/05  51/32/42/+10/0.00/0.0/.../..        31 W   AERO 31 NW  RMY 32 03/06  47/30/39/+7/..../.../.../..         46 NE  AERO 45 NE  RMY 46 03/07  43/26/35/+2/..../.../.../..         42 N   AERO 43 N   RMY 44 03/08  53/26/40/+7/0.00/0.0/.../..         31 W   AERO 30 W   RMY 28 03/09  72/40/56/+23/0.00/0.0/.../..        32 SW  AERO 32 SW  RMY 31 03/10  68/49/59/+26/0.00/0.0/.../..        48 WSW AERO 46 WSW RMY 49 03/11 The low since midnight is 41F, daily normal minimum is 25F DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated):   RECORDS FOR MARCH 11 HIGH 65 IN 1967 LOW 4 IN 1939, 1960 PRECIP 2.11 INS. IN 1901 SNOWFALL 6.3 INS. IN 1934 PEAK GUST 66e MPH W IN 1980 RECORDS FOR MARCH 12 HIGH 72 IN 2012 LOW 2 IN 1885 PRECIP 2.87 INS. IN 1888 SNOWFALL 9.7 INS. IN 1959 PEAK GUST 66 MPH SE IN 1962 TODAY'S REPORT PREPARED BY: Benjamin Turner and Greg White