BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA   DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2013 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME   LOW CLOUDS AND FOG ENVELOPE SUMMIT EARLY TODAY LOW TEMPERATURES CONTINUE WELL ABOVE THE NORMALS AS OCTOBER CONTINUES OVER 4 DEGREES ON MILD SIDE TODAY MARKS 20TH CONSECUTIVE DAY AT OR ABOVE NORMAL LONG-TERM DRY WEATHER PATTERN CONTINUES   Low stratus clouds formed overnight into early this morning and enveloped the summit in fog with visibility dropping down to 1/16 mile for a while. Soon, though, the clouds lifted but a dense layer of cirrus and cirrostratus clouds were allowing only a little briefly dim sunshine. Later, by early afternoon, an overcast of altostratus allowed the sun to be only dimly visible.  Virga also was observed.    Once again we had a milder than normal night last night lasting into this morning with our minimum temperature of 49F running some 6 degrees above the average for the date. Today will mark the 20th consecutive day (starting back on Sept. 27th) that our average daily temperatures have all been at or above normal which included 5 days which averaged right on the normal.  In other words, there have been no days which have averaged cooler than normal now extending back just about 3 weeks.   The dry weather pattern continues.  A good example of how dry it has been includes; only 3 inches of rainfall has occurred at my Hingham, MA NWS cooperative station  since August 9. Normal for this period would be 9 inches. This represents only about a third of normal.     Today's Observations:   7 A.M. Weather:  Obscurement with fog, heavy fog, sun dimly visible past hour, heavy dew, condensation Temperature: 51F; Dew Point: 51F; Wind: BBE @ 6 kts Sea-level pressure: 30.14 ins. Hg, falling then rising Visibility: 1/16 in heavy fog 6-hr min temp: 49F BHO SA 1155 W3 X 1/16F 206/51/51/0306/014/ SUN DMLY VSB PST HR HVY DEW/CONDENSATION/ 8//// 55007 10052 20049   10 A.M. Weather: Broken stratocumulus (2 layers, lowest at 7 hundred ft.) broken altocumulus, overcast dense cirrus/cirrostratus, overcast partly thin and small break in overcast overhead thru WSW-NW Temperature: 57F; Dew Point: 54F; Wind: NE at 6 kts Sea-level pressure: 30.09 ins. Hg, falling then more rapidly Visibility: 20 miles, except 15 miles SW-NW, thin fog, and 25 miles NE-SE, hazy BHO SA 1455 E7 BKN 32 BKN 180 BKN 200 OVC 20 189/57/54/0506/009/ THN SPTS/FEW BINOVC OVHD-WSW-NW VSBY LWR SW-NW 15 THN F NE-SE 25 HAZY/ 8/537 58017   1 P.M. Weather: Scattered stratocumulus at one thousand feet, overcast altostratus with virga all quadrants, higher clouds visible distant S-SW, and bright spots in overcast distant S-SW  Temperature: 58F; Dew Point: 54F; Wind: NE at 5 kts. Sea-level pressure: 30.03 ins. Hg, falling then more rapidly Visibility: 20 miles, hazy, except 45 miles WNW   6-hr max temp: 60F BHO SA 1755 10 SCT E130 OVC 20 168/58/54/0505/003/ VIRGA ALQDS BRGHT SPTS IOVC DSNT S-SW/HIER CLDS VSB DSNT S-SW SUN DMLY VSB VSBY WNW 45 HAZY ALQDS/ 8/51/ 58021 10060 20051    WEATHER SUMMARY FOR TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 2013   TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX.....66    NORMAL.....61 MIN.....50    NORMAL.....43 MEAN....58    NORMAL.....52   DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL......................+6 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH.....................+70  [+4.5 DEGREES/DAY]   COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JAN TO DEC) TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY..............0   DEPARTURE..........0 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH..............5   DEPARTURE..........0 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON...........701   DEPARTURE........+99 TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE......767   DIFFERENCE.......-66   HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY..............7   DEPARTURE.........-3 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH.............93   DEPARTURE........-71 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON...........239   DEPARTURE........-67 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE......248   DIFFERENCE........-9   PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY..................16 ESE AT  5:18 P.N. *                    AERO.......................16 ESE AT  5:16 P.M. *                    ASOS.......................17 ESE AT  5:15 P.M.                    DAVIS......................15 E   AT  5:03 P.M. RMY N/A FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY....................12 ESE AT  5:08 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE.................13 ESE AT  5:41 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE................13 E   AT  5:19 P.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION.............5.8 ESE                    ASOS......................5.8                    DAVIS.....................5.6 E [100 degrees]   PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M....0.00   DEPARTURE.............-0.15                          ASOS..............0.00 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH..........0.92   DEPARTURE.............-1.30                          ASOS..............0.91 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR..........42.84   DEPARTURE.............+1.54                          ASOS..............N/A* *ASOS malfunctioned during storm on 2/8-9, leading to erroneous totals   PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR OCTOBER 2013 CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY:  RMY = R.M. Young wind gust recording system added 8/9/2011 TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ....: Data not yet available, records not finalized   10/1  75/50/63/+6/0.00/676/96         16 WNW AERO 16 MPH WNW RMY 18 10/2  78/56/67/+10/0.00/666/95        29 W   AERO 30 MPH W   RMY 29 10/3  77/56/67/+11/0.00/628/90        20 WNW AERO 20 MPH WNW RMY N/A 10/4  67/56/62/+6/0.26/028/04         18 NW  AERO 20 MPH NW  RMY N/A 10/5  67/56/62/+6/0.01/125/18         14 ENE AERO 12 MPH ENE RMY N/A 10/6  58/53/56/+1/0.56/000/00         20 NE  AERO 20 MPH NE  RMY N/A 10/7  75/57/66/+11/0.07/213/31        48 S   AERO 55 MPH S   RMY 55 10/8  65/50/58/+4/0.00/581/85         25 NW  AERO 27 MPH NW  RMY 28 10/9  59/49/54/0/0.00/545/80          25 ENE AERO 24 MPH ENE RMY 25 10/10 61/46/54/0/0.00/095/14          18 NE  AERO 17 MPH NE  RMY 18 10/11 67/50/59/+6/0.00/473/70         20 NE  AERO 20 MPH NE  RMY N/A 10/12 59/50/55/+2/0.02/007/01         30 ENE AER0 31 MPH ENE RMY 32 10/13 59/46/53/0/0.00/482/72          23 ENE AERO 23 MPH ENE RMY 23 10/14 64/42/53/+1/0.00/.../..         15 SSW AERO 15 MPH SSW RMY 15 10/15 66/50/58/+6/0.00/.../..         16 ESE AERO 16 MPH ESE RMY N/A   10/16 the morning low temp: 49F; the normal low is now 43F   DAILY RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 2013 None so far.   DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated):   RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 16 HIGH 86F IN 1897 LOW 28F IN 1886 PRECIP 2.82 INCHES IN 1974 SNOWFALL TRACE IN 2009 PEAK GUST 68e MPH SSE IN 1954 (HURRICANE HAZEL)   RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 17 HIGH 86F IN 1947 LOW 25F IN 1886 PRECIP 1.87 INCHES IN 1989 SNOWFALL TRACE IN 1970 PEAK GUST 55 MPH NE IN 1964   TODAY'S REPORT PREPARED BY: Robert Skilling