BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA   DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY TUESDAY, DECEMBER 17, 2013 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME   VERY COLD MORNING INCREASING CLOUDINESS AHEAD OF WINTER STORM   This morning was very cold and clear. It was actually a very beautiful morning at the summit with a full moon and good visibility for a winter day. The morning low was 7 degrees. This continues our December trend of being below normal. As of yesterday we are averaging about 3.2 degrees F below average. Later in the morning, the observatory had increasing cloudiness from the southwest, which is out ahead of some snow that was being reported at New York City.     Around 11:45 AM the snow started in the Blue Hills area, and the visibility dropped to about 1/2 mile.   Today's Observations:   7 A.M. Weather: Clear, few cumulus, few Cirrus distant S-SW-W. Temperature: 7F; Dew Point: 1F; Wind: N at 8 kts, Sea-level pressure: 30.18 ins. Hg, steady Visibility: 40 miles, light distant haze 6-hr. min temp: 7F  24-hr snowfall: none Snow depth: 7 inches BHO SA 1155 CLR 40 222/7/1/3508/018/ FEW CU NE-E FEW CI S-SW-W/ 8/000 4/007 51005 100// 20007   10 A.M.  Weather: Stratocumulus, few cumulus E, distant haze/fog Temperature: 9F; Dew Point: 0F; Wind: NNE at 6 kts, Sea-level pressure: 30.18 ins. Hg, steady Visibility: 30 miles, light distant haze BHO SA 1455 40 OVC 50 30 221/9/0/0306/018/ FEW CU DSNT NE-E-SE HZ ALL QUADS DSNT F W-NW K-layer NE-E SC ALL QUADS 8/500/ 53001   1 P.M. Weather: Overcast, light snow  Temperature: 16F; Dew Point: 12F; Wind: NNE at 6 kts Visibility: 2 miles, light snow Sea-level pressure: 30.10 ins. Hg, falling 6-hr max. temp. 17F 6-hour precip. 0.05 inches 6-hour snowfall: N/A BHO SA 1755 E// OVC 2S- 192/16/12/0306/010/ TOTAL NEW SNW PST 3 HRS /// WND LGT/ 8//// 58029 6005/ 10017 20007     WEATHER SUMMARY FOR MONDAY, DECEMBER 16, 2013   TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX.....27    NORMAL.....39 MIN.....14    NORMAL.....24 MEAN....21    NORMAL.....31   DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL.....................-10 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH.....................-51 [-3.4 DEGREES/DAY]   HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY..............44  DEPARTURE........+10 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH.............549  DEPARTURE........+30 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON...........1773  DEPARTURE........+12 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE......1556  DIFFERENCE......+217   PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY..................36 W  AT  9:11 A.M.                    AERO.......................37 W  AT  9:15 A.M.                    ASOS.......................37 W  AT  9:12 A.M.                    DAVIS......................36 W  AT  9:11 A.M. RMY 36 FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY....................26 W  AT  3:08 P.M.  MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE.................25 W  AT  2:57 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE................24 W  AT  2:56 P.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION............15.3 W                    ASOS.....................14.5                    DAVIS....................13.2 W  [270 degrees]   PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M....0.00  DEPARTURE.............-0.16                          ASOS..............0.00 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH..........2.72  DEPARTURE.............+0.10                          ASOS..............2.72 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR..........49.32  DEPARTURE.............-1.83                          ASOS..............N/A** ** ASOS malfunctioned during storm on 2/8-9, leading to erroneous totals   SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M.......0.0     DEPARTURE.............-0.5 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH.............8.6     DEPARTURE.............+2.8 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON............8.8     DEPARTURE.............+0.4   PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR DECEMBER 2013 CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY:  RMY = R.M. Young wind gust recording system added 8/9/2011 TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ....: Data not yet available, records not finalized   12/1  45/30/38/+1/0.28/T/000/00           22 SSE AERO 23 MPH SSE RMY 23 12/2  38/34/36/0/T/0.0/000/00             15 NW  AERO 15 MPH NW  RMY 16 12/3  45/32/39/+3/0.00/0.0/284/51         18 NNW AERO 18 MPH NNW RMY 20 12/4  43/29/36/+1/0.00/0.0/389/70         21 WNW AERO 21 MPH WNW RMY 21 12/5  53/38/46/+11/0.02/0.0/000/00        36 S   AERO 40 MPH S   RMY 39 12/6  55/33/44/+9/0.38/T/000/00           25 SSW AERO 28 MPH SSW RMY N/A 12/7  40/26/33/-1/0.12/T/287/52           23 NW  AERO 25 MPH NW  RMY N/A 12/8  30/22/26/-8/T/T/039/07              25 NW  AERO 27 MPH NW  RMY N/A 12/9  41/25/33/-1/0.35/0.6/000/00         28 E   AERO 28 MPH E   RMY 24 12/10 33/21/27/-6/0.14/2.1/000/00         28 W   AERO 28 MPH W   RMY 28 12/11 28/19/24/-9/0.00/0.0/345/63         27 SW  AERO 28 MPH SW  RMY 27 12/12 23/14/19/-14/0.00/0.0/.../..        28 WNW AERO 31 MPH NW  RMY 30 12/13 28/14/21/-11/0.00/0.0/.../..        31 W   AERO 32 MPH W   RMY 33 12/14 28/9/19/-13/..../../000/00          30 E   AERO 26 MPH E   RMY N/A 12/15 36/21/29/-3/..../../.../..          48 NE  AERO 50 MPH NE  RMY 51  12/16 27/14/21/-10/..../../.../..         36 W   AERO 37 MPH W   RMY 36   12/17 morning low temp: 7F; the normal low is now 24F   DAILY RECORDS FOR DECEMBER 2013 None so far.                                      DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated):   RECORDS FOR DECEMBER 17 HIGH 63 IN 2000 LOW -10 IN 1942 PRECIP 3.03 INS. IN 1888 SNOWFALL 7.5 INS. IN 1988 PEAK GUST 78 MPH SSE IN 2000   RECORDS FOR DECEMBER 18 HIGH 59 IN 1928 LOW -11 IN 1919 PRECIP 1.44 INS. IN 1915 SNOWFALL 7.0 INS. IN 1904 PEAK GUST 76e W IN 1978   TODAY'S REPORT PREPARED BY: Kevin Pecora