BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 2013 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME 0.22 INCH OF VERY BENEFICIAL RAINFALL TODAY; DENSE FOG BEGAN SHROUDING SUMMIT LATE THIS MORNING; TEMPERATURES FAIRLY STEADY IN 40S WITH S-SW WIND Light rain began falling early this morning and remained steady through early this afternoon. A total of 0.22 inch of much needed rain fell today. The summit has been shrouded in dense fog since late this morning, reducing visibility to 1/16th of a mile. Early in the day, visibility was upwards of 25 miles in light rain. The overnight low temperature was relatively mild at 39F, or 7 degrees above the 30-year average for the date. The temperature has not warmed much this afternoon, reaching only the mid 40s, which is a couple of degrees below the 30-year average for the date. The wind direction became SW yesterday, allowing for temperatures to moderate nicely. A S-SW wind continues today which has helped keep temperatures somewhat on the mild side, although extensive cloud cover is greatly limiting the effect. In anticipation of the expected cold over the next few days, below are a few current cold temperature records that could be challenged: Nov 24 Record low maximum: 26F in 1936 Record low minimum: 7F in 1897 Nov 25 Record low maximum: 23F in 1938 Record low minimum: 13F in 1938 Today's Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Light rain, broken stratocumulus, overcast nimbostratus, thin fog all quadrants, light rain continued Temperature: 41F; Dew Point: 40F; Wind: SW at 9 kts. Sea-level pressure: 30.26 ins. Hg, falling then falling more slowly Visibility: 25 miles, light rain, thin fog all quadrants 24-hr precip: 0.02 inch 6-hr precip: 0.02 inch 6-hr min temp: 40F BHO SA 1155 E25 BKN 60 OVC 25R- 246/41/40/2309/026/ THN FG ALQDS R- CTD/ 8/52/ 56017 MANUAL 70002 ASOS 70002 MANUAL 60002 ASOS 60002 10042 20040 10 A.M. Weather: Light rain, broken stratocumulus, overcast nimbostratus, stratus fractus drifting below summit all quadrants occasionally drifting over summit and hills NE-E, thin fog all quadrants, light rain continued Temperature: 43F; Dew Point: 43F; Wind: S at 8 kts. Sea-level pressure: 30.17 ins. Hg, falling then falling more quickly Visibility: 8 miles, NE-E 1/2 mile, light rain and thin fog all quadrants 3-hr precip: 0.05 inch BHO SA 1455 E20 BKN 30 OVC 8R- 217/43/43/1908/017/ STFRA BLO SMT ALQDS OCNLY DRFTNG OVR SMT AND HILLS NE-E THN FG ALQDS VSBY NE-E 1/2 R-CTD/ 8/52/ 58029 MANUAL 60005 ASOS 60006 1 P.M. Weather: Sky obscured by light rain and dense fog, stratus drifting over summit Temperature: 45F; Dew Point: 45F; Wind: SSW at 6 kts, Sea-level pressure: 30.04 ins. Hg, falling then falling more slowly Visibility: 1/16 mile, light rain and dense fog 6-hr precip: 0.19 inch 6-hr max temp: 46F BHO SA 1755 W3 X 1/16R-F 174/45/45/2106/004/ STRA DRFTNG OVR SMT WND GRDLY VEERING PST HR R- CTD/ 8//// 56043 MANUAL 60019 ASOS 60019 10046 20041 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 2013 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX.....46 NORMAL.....48 MIN.....26 NORMAL.....32 MEAN....36 NORMAL.....40 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL......................-4 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH......................+8 [+0.2 DEGREE/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY..............29 DEPARTURE.........+4 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH.............449 DEPARTURE.........-8 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON............926 DEPARTURE........-94 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE.......892 DIFFERENCE.......+34 PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY..................16 SW AT 11:38 P.M. * AERO.......................16 SW AT 11:22 P.M. * ASOS.......................17 WSW AT 12:17 P.M. DAVIS......................16 SW AT 11:55 A.M. RMY N/A FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY....................12 SW AT 11:56 P.M. * MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE.................14 SW AT 10:15 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE................13 SW AT 10:15 P.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION.............7.7 SW ASOS......................8.0 DAVIS.....................7.2 WSW [253 degrees] * last of several occurrences... PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M....0.02 DEPARTURE............-0.14 ASOS..............0.02 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH..........1.03 DEPARTURE............-2.28 ASOS..............1.02 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR..........44.04 DEPARTURE............-3.04 ASOS..............N/A** ** ASOS malfunctioned during storm on 2/8-9, leading to erroneous totals SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M.......0.0 DEPARTURE.............-0.1 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH.............0.2 DEPARTURE.............-0.8 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON............0.2 DEPARTURE.............-1.1 PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR NOVEMBER 2013 CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY: RMY = R.M. Young wind gust recording system added 8/9/2011 TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ....: Data not yet available, records not finalized 11/1 68/56/62/+16/0.10/0.0/012/02 60 SSW AERO N/A N/A RMY 66 11/2 65/49/57/+11/0.00/0.0/296/48 22 WSW AERO N/A N/A RMY 23 11/3 49/30/40/-6/0.06/T/135/22 23 N AERO N/A N/A RMY N/A 11/4 42/27/35/-10/0.00/0.0/588/96 24 NNE AERO N/A N/A RMY 25 11/5 50/29/40/-5/0.00/0.0/487/80 16 SSW AERO N/A N/A RMY 17 11/6 59/40/50/+5/0.00/0.0/419/69 30 SSW AERO 31 MPH SSW RMY 33 11/7 65/37/51/+6/0.31/0.0/079/13 33 SW AERO 37 MPH SW RMY 37 11/8 48/31/40/-4/T/T/0.0/421/70 37 WNW AERO 37 MPH WNW RMY 39 11/9 44/29/37/-7/0.00/0.0/366/61 25 WNW AERO 25 MPH WNW RMY 29 11/10 52/40/46/+2/0.08/0.0/108/18 31 WNW AERO 33 MPH WNW RMY N/A 11/11 51/36/44/+1/0.00/0.0/500/84 36 WNW AERO 37 MPH WNW RMY 37 11/12 48/24/36/-7/0.11/0.2/000/00 42 SW AERO 43 MPH SW RMY 43 11/13 35/21/28/-15/0.00/0.0/591/100 29 NW AERO 30 MPH NW RMY 30 11/14 49/26/38/-4/0.00/0.0/536/91 25 SW AERO 25 MPH SW RMY 28 11/15 59/38/49/+7/0.00/0.0/393/67 24 S AERO 25 MPH S RMY 26 11/16 59/40/50/+8/0.00/0.0/363/62 20 WSW AERO 20 MPH WSW RMY N/A 11/17 59/42/51/+10/0.07/0.0/000/00 23 SSE AERO 25 MPH SSE RMY N/A 11/18 65/46/56/+15/0.28/0.0/400/69 40 SSW AERO 40 MPH S RMY N/A 11/19 46/28/37/-4/0.00/0.0/428/74 46 WNW AERO 46 MPH WNW RMY 46 11/20 40/25/33/-7/0.00/0.0/.../.. 23 NW AERO 22 MPH NW RMY 22 11/21 46/26/36/-4/0.00/0.0/.../.. 16 SW AERO 16 MPH SW RMY N/A 11/22 morning low temp: 39F; the normal low is now 32F DAILY RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 2013 None so far. DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated): RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 22 HIGH 70 IN 1931 LOW 12 IN 1987 PRECIP 1.78 INS IN 2005 SNOWFALL 9.0 INS IN 1971 PEAK GUST 70e SE IN 1945 RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 23 HIGH 73 IN 1931 LOW 9 IN 1888 PRECIP 2.33 INS IN 2006 SNOWFALL 5.5 INS IN 1989 PEAK GUST 64e S IN 1953 TODAY'S REPORT PREPARED BY: Sean Fankhauser