BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 2012 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME INCREASING CLOUDS AND HUMIDITY TODAY WITH SOUTH WINDS... SIGNIFICANT RAINFALL EXPECTED OVER THE NEXT TWO DAYS... The summit was in dense fog early this morning, though the fog lifted off the hill shortly after 8 AM EDT. A light rain shower in the early morning hours and a brief period of drizzle before and after 8 AM EDT brought only a trace of rainfall. After a morning low of 51, the temperature has soared once again into the 70s, which is well above average for mid-April. The dew point has increased to the 50s today on a southerly breeze, which has kept the relative humidity above 50% as of early afternoon. The moister air mass is moving in ahead of the heavier showers and steady rainfall is expected tomorrow and Monday. Another brush fire has been burning since this morning about 4 miles SW of the Blue Hill. The 0.76 inch of precipitation that we've received on the summit from March 4 - April 20 (a total of 48 days) is only 9% of the normal precipitation (8.27 ins.) that would be expected over that time frame. But, thankfully, substantial rainfall is in the forecast later this weekend! Today's observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Sky obscured in light drizzle and dense fog Temperature: 55F, Dew point: 55F, Wind: S at 10 kts, Sea-level pressure: 29.84 inches Hg, rising Visibility: 1/4 mile, 24-hour precipitation: Trace 6-hour min. temp: 51F BHO SA 1155 W2 X 1/4L-F 106/55/55/1810/984/ LB50 WND 15V21/ 8//// 53003 6000/ 10055 20051 10 A.M. Weather: Scattered stratus, broken stratocumulus, few moderate cumulus, hazy Temperature: 63F, Dew Point: 57F; Wind: SSW at 10 kts, Wind: Direction variable S-SW Sea-level pressure: 29.83 inches Hg, rising Visibility: 30 miles 3-hour precipitation: Trace BHO SA 1455 15 SCT E20 BKN 30 102/63/57/2010/983/ FEW MDT CU HAZY WND 17V23/ 8/500 56004 6000/ 1 P.M. Weather: Scattered cumulus, few moderate cumulus, hazy Temperature: 71F, Dew Point: 53F; Wind: SSW at 16G26 kts, Wind: Direction variable S-SW Sea-level pressure: 29.78 inches Hg, falling Visibility: 45 miles, hazy 6-hour max. temp: 74F 6-hour precipitation: Trace BHO SA 1755 E45 SCT 45 083/71/53/2016G26/978/ FEW MDT CU HAZY WND 17V23 PK WND 2026/55/ 8/200 56019 6000/ 10074 20055 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR FRIDAY, APRIL 20 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX.....75 NORMAL.....58 MIN.....46 NORMAL.....40 MEAN....61 NORMAL.....49 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL......................+12 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH.....................+133 [+6.5 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY...............4 DEPARTURE.........-13 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH.............282 DEPARTURE........-128 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON...........4567 DEPARTURE.......-1307 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE......5793 DIFFERENCE......-1226 PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY.............30 S AT 5:48 P.M. * AERO..................31 S AT 5:48 P.M. ASOS..................33 S AT 5:49 P.M. DAVIS.................32 S AT 4:23 P.M. RMY 33 THE FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY...........26 S AT 5:47 P.M. * MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE............26 S AT 4:24 P.M. DAVIS MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE AVERAGE...........25 S AT 4:24 P.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION.......14.9 S ASOS................13.9 DAVIS...............13.7 SSW [193 deg.] * Last of several occurrences. PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M...Trace DEPARTURE..........-0.14 ASOS..............0.00 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH..........0.35 DEPARTURE..........-2.86 ASOS..............0.32 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR...........6.44 DEPARTURE.........-10.77 ASOS..............6.47 SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M..........0.0 DEPARTURE..........-0.1 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH................0.0 DEPARTURE..........-2.1 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON..............24.2 DEPARTURE.........-34.8 PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR APRIL 2012 CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust when significant RMY: RMY = R.M. Young wind gust recording system added 8/9/2011 TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ....: Data not yet available, records not finalized 4/1 50/34/42/+1/0.14/0.0/360/47 20 SSW AERO 20 MPH SSW RMY N/A 4/2 51/35/43/+2/0.04/T/353/46 35 NNW AERO 33 MPH NNW RMY 35 4/3 57/31/44/+2/0.00/0.0/724/94 36 NW AERO 37 MPH NW RMY 40 4/4 62/38/50/+8/T/0.0/688/89 40 NW AERO 39 MPH NW RMY 43 4/5 51/33/42/-1/0.00/0.0/660/85 29 NW AERO 27 MPH NW RMY 30 4/6 51/31/41/-2/0.00/0.0/623/80 26 NNW AERO 26 MPH NNW RMY 28 4/7 54/32/43/0/0.00/0.0/305/39 31 NW AERO 32 MPH NW RMY 32 4/8 51/37/44/0/0.00/0.0/086/11 32 NW AERO 31 MPH NW RMY 33 4/9 57/43/50/+6/T/0.0/323/41 44 W AERO 42 MPH W RMY 44 4/10 61/40/51/+6/0.00/0.0/600/76 32 W AERO 31 MPH W RMY 34 4/11 57/40/49/+4/0.00/0.0/397/50 21 NE AERO 20 MPH NE RMY 22 4/12 54/39/47/+2/0.16/0.0/127/16 25 NNW AERO 24 MPH NNW RMY 28 4/13 63/36/50/+4/0.00/0.0/782/98 24 W AERO 23 MPH W RMY 25 4/14 70/44/57/+11/0.00/0.0/617/77 25 SSW AERO 27 MPH SSW RMY 28 4/15 75/52/64/+17/T/0.0/426/53 23 W AERO 23 MPH W RMY 25 4/16 89/57/73/+26/0.01/0.0/678/84 28 SSW AERO 30 MPH SSW RMY 32 4/17 83/53/68/+21/0.00/0.0/777/96 28 W AERO 28 MPH W RMY 32 4/18 61/45/53/+5/0.00/0.0/.../.. 27 NNW AERO 27 MPH NNW RMY N/A 4/19 70/44/57/+9/0.00/0.0/.../.. 23 S AERO 22 MPH S RMY 25 4/20 75/46/61/+12/0.00/0.0/.../.. 30 S AERO 31 MPH S RMY 33 4/21 the morning low temp: 51F; the normal low is now 40F DAILY RECORDS FOR APRIL 2012 4/16 - NEW DAILY RECORD HIGH MAXIMUM TEMP OF 89F; surpasses the previous record of 87F in 1896. DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated): RECORDS FOR APRIL 21 HIGH 85 IN 1923 LOW 22 IN 1908 PRECIP 3.18 IN. IN 1991 SNOWFALL 0.8 IN. IN 1947 PEAK GUST 76e MPH NE IN 1940 RECORDS FOR APRIL 22 HIGH 85 IN 1977, 2001 LOW 26 IN 1981 PRECIP 1.85 IN. IN 2000 SNOWFALL 3.0 IN. IN 1940 PEAK GUST 68e MPH NW IN 1945 TODAY'S REPORT PREPARED BY: Mike Iacono